SBC

Raspberry Pi 400 specs, pinout & datasheets

A Raspberry Pi 4 built into a compact keyboard, with 4 GB of RAM and the 40-pin header on the back.

Raspberry Pi 400
Photo: SimonWaldherr, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
CPU
4 × Cortex-A72 (ARMv8, 64-bit)
Clock
1.8 GHz
RAM
4 GB
Storage
microSD card
Wireless
2.4/5 GHz 802.11ac Wi-Fi; Bluetooth 5 and BLE
I/O voltage
3.3 V
Released
November 2020
Status
In production

Draft entry: these specs were compiled from the linked sources and are waiting for a second check. Spotted a mistake? Use the form at the end of the page.

Specifications

13 specs
Chip / SoC
Broadcom BCM2711[2]
CPU
4 × Cortex-A72 (ARMv8, 64-bit)[3]
Clock
1.8 GHz[7]
RAM
4 GB[2]
Storage
microSD card[2]
GPIO
40-pin header (rear)[2]
I/O voltage
3.3 V[4]
Input voltage
5 V, 3 A via USB-C[2]
Wireless
2.4/5 GHz 802.11ac Wi-Fi; Bluetooth 5 and BLE[2]
Ethernet
Gigabit[2]
USB
2 × USB 3.0, 1 × USB 2.0[2]
Video
2 × micro-HDMI[2]
Launch price
US$70[7]

Can I still use it?

1 platforms
Raspberry Pi OS
Supported[8]32-bit and 64-bit images.

As published by each project, checked weekly. A platform not listed has no published information here, which is not the same as no support.

Datasheets and documents

2 documents

Pinout

40 pins
Raspberry Pi 40-pin GPIO header pinout diagramJ8 (40-pin GPIO)13V325V3GPIO245V5GPIO36GND7GPIO48GPIO149GND10GPIO1511GPIO1712GPIO1813GPIO2714GND15GPIO2216GPIO23173V318GPIO2419GPIO1020GND21GPIO922GPIO2523GPIO1124GPIO825GND26GPIO727ID_SD28ID_SC29GPIO530GND31GPIO632GPIO1233GPIO1334GND35GPIO1936GPIO1637GPIO2638GPIO2039GND40GPIO21
Raspberry Pi 40-pin GPIO header[4]
  • Power
  • Ground
  • GPIO
  • Special
  • Not connected
Pin table (40 pins)
J8 (40-pin GPIO)
PinLabelKindFunctions
13V3Power
25VPower
3GPIO2GPIOI2C1 SDA
45VPower
5GPIO3GPIOI2C1 SCL
6GNDGround
7GPIO4GPIOGPCLK0
8GPIO14GPIOUART TXD
9GNDGround
10GPIO15GPIOUART RXD
11GPIO17GPIO
12GPIO18GPIOPCM CLK, PWM0
13GPIO27GPIO
14GNDGround
15GPIO22GPIO
16GPIO23GPIO
173V3Power
18GPIO24GPIO
19GPIO10GPIOSPI0 MOSI
20GNDGround
21GPIO9GPIOSPI0 MISO
22GPIO25GPIO
23GPIO11GPIOSPI0 SCLK
24GPIO8GPIOSPI0 CE0
25GNDGround
26GPIO7GPIOSPI0 CE1
27ID_SDSpecialGPIO0, HAT EEPROM I2C SDA
28ID_SCSpecialGPIO1, HAT EEPROM I2C SCL
29GPIO5GPIO
30GNDGround
31GPIO6GPIO
32GPIO12GPIOPWM0
33GPIO13GPIOPWM1
34GNDGround
35GPIO19GPIOPCM FS, SPI1 MISO
36GPIO16GPIOSPI1 CE2
37GPIO26GPIO
38GPIO20GPIOPCM DIN, SPI1 MOSI
39GNDGround
40GPIO21GPIOPCM DOUT, SPI1 SCLK

Gotchas

2 known issues
  • 3.3 V only. The GPIO pins are 3.3 V. Do not connect 5 V signals or components to them.[4]
  • Little current per pin. Each GPIO pin can supply up to about 16 mA and all pins together about 50 mA; drive motors and other loads through a transistor or driver board.[5]

What changed

From the specs

Next came the Raspberry Pi 500

SpecRaspberry Pi 400Raspberry Pi 500
Chip / SoCBroadcom BCM2711Broadcom BCM2712
CPU4 × Cortex-A72 (ARMv8, 64-bit)4 × Cortex-A76 (ARMv8.2, 64-bit)
Clock1.8 GHz2.4 GHz
RAM4 GB8 GB
Input voltage5 V, 3 A via USB-C5 V, 5 A via USB-C (5 V, 3 A with a 600 mA USB limit)
Wireless2.4/5 GHz 802.11ac Wi-Fi; Bluetooth 5 and BLE2.4/5 GHz 802.11ac Wi-Fi 5; Bluetooth 5 and BLE
Launch priceUS$70US$90

Power and battery

3 facts
Recommended supply
3.0 A[5]
USB peripheral budget
1.2 A[5]
Typical bare-board draw
800 mA[5]

History and use today

Editorial

History

Announced in November 2020, the Pi 400 revived the idea of the home computer in a keyboard, with a large internal heat spreader that let it run the BCM2711 at 1.8 GHz.[7]

Still useful for

A tidy desktop for schools and families; the rear GPIO header still takes HATs through a ribbon cable.

Sources

8 sources
  1. Raspberry Pi hardware, Raspberry Pi documentation
  2. Raspberry Pi hardware introduction (documentation source)
  3. Processors, Raspberry Pi documentation
  4. GPIO and the 40-pin header, Raspberry Pi documentation (source)
  5. Power supplies, Raspberry Pi documentation (source)
  6. Raspberry Pi OS, Raspberry Pi documentation
  7. Raspberry Pi 400: the $70 desktop PC, Raspberry Pi news
  8. Raspberry Pi OS downloads, Raspberry Pi

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